Another easy method is to hold down the Shift key while clicking Restart. Your computer will boot into the recovery menu—select UEFI Firmware Settings, then restart to enter the BIOS automatically.
Introduction:
Navigating the BIOS with a 60% keyboard can be tricky because these compact keyboards do not have dedicated function keys, arrow keys, or sometimes even a Delete key. However, with the right key combinations, you can still switch pages and adjust settings in the BIOS. This guide will help you understand how to use a 60% keyboard effectively while in the BIOS.
What is BIOS and Why is it Important?
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is the firmware that starts when you turn on your computer. It checks your hardware and helps load the operating system. Sometimes, you may need to access BIOS to change settings, such as boot order, enabling or disabling hardware components, or overclocking your processor. Knowing how to navigate BIOS is essential for troubleshooting and system customization.
Understanding BIOS Navigation on a 60% Keyboard:
1. Why Navigation is Different
A full-sized keyboard has dedicated function keys (F1-F12) and arrow keys, which make BIOS navigation straightforward. Since a 60% keyboard is much smaller, these keys are removed, and their functions are accessed through key combinations using the Fn key.
2. Using Function Layer Shortcuts
Most 60% keyboards come with a function (Fn) key that allows you to access missing keys by using different key combinations. Knowing these shortcuts will help you navigate the BIOS effectively.
3. Common Key Combinations for BIOS Navigation
Here are some commonly used shortcuts for navigating the BIOS on a 60% keyboard:
- Switch Pages Left/Right: Fn + Left Arrow / Fn + Right Arrow
- Move Up/Down: Fn + Up Arrow / Fn + Down Arrow
- Enter a Menu: Enter
- Exit a Menu: Esc
- Save & Exit BIOS: F10 (usually Fn + 0 or another function layer shortcut)
- Reset BIOS to Default: F9 (often Fn + 9 on 60% keyboards)
- Move to Boot Options: F8 (Fn + 8 on most compact keyboards)
Step-by-Step Guide to Switching Pages in BIOS:
Step 1: Enter BIOS Mode
- Restart your computer and repeatedly press the BIOS access key (commonly Del or F2).
- If your keyboard lacks these dedicated keys, check your keyboard manual to find the corresponding Fn shortcut.
Step 2: Identify Function Layer Shortcuts
- Look at your keyboard’s secondary function labels.
- Try combinations like Fn + P for F12 or Fn + [Key] for directional navigation.
Step 3: Switch Pages in BIOS
- Use Fn + Left Arrow or Fn + Right Arrow to navigate between BIOS pages.
- If your keyboard uses different shortcuts, experiment with different function key combinations.
- Some keyboards use Fn + [1-9] for specific BIOS functions.
Step 4: Save Changes and Exit
- Once you have made the necessary changes, press Fn + 0 (or the corresponding shortcut) to activate F10 and save your settings.
- Select “Save and Exit” from the BIOS menu.
- Restart your computer to apply the changes.
Additional Tips for Easy BIOS Navigation
- Check Your Keyboard Manual: Each keyboard brand might use different function layer mappings, so consulting the manual can help.
- Use an External Keyboard: If BIOS navigation is too difficult on a 60% keyboard, connect a full-sized keyboard temporarily.
- Update Your BIOS: Some modern BIOS versions allow mouse support, making navigation easier.
- Practice in BIOS: If you’re unfamiliar with BIOS navigation, enter it and explore the menu before making changes.
- Ensure Your Keyboard is Fully Functional: If keys are unresponsive, try a different USB port or change the keyboard battery if wireless.
- Enable On-Screen Keyboard: If you are having trouble navigating, you can enable the on-screen keyboard in Windows before rebooting to see function key placements.
Also Read: Key May Have Been Held When Keyboard Was Grabbed
Troubleshooting Common BIOS Navigation Problems:
1. Keyboard Not Responding in BIOS
- Try plugging the keyboard into a different USB port.
- Use a wired keyboard instead of a wireless one if possible.
- Check if your keyboard has a BIOS mode switch.
2. Function Keys Not Working
- Ensure that the Fn Lock is enabled or disabled as needed.
- Try different Fn + [Key] combinations, as keyboard brands have different mappings.
3. Unable to Save Settings
- Make sure you are selecting the correct option to save changes.
- If settings do not save, check your motherboard’s CMOS battery, as a dead battery can cause BIOS settings to reset.
4. Stuck in BIOS Loop
- If you keep getting sent back to BIOS on restart, check boot order settings.
- Ensure your storage drive is properly connected.
- Try resetting BIOS settings to default and restarting the system.
Preventing BIOS Navigation Issues:
- If you frequently access BIOS, consider a keyboard with dedicated function keys.
- Avoid pressing multiple keys simultaneously to prevent accidental changes.
- Learn the specific key combinations for your keyboard model in advance.
- Keep your keyboard clean to prevent dust from interfering with key presses.
FAQs:
1. How do I enter BIOS with a 60% keyboard?
Press the BIOS access key (Del or F2) repeatedly during startup. If missing, use Fn + [Mapped Key]. Check your keyboard manual for specific function layer shortcuts.
2. Can I use an external keyboard for BIOS navigation?
Yes, connecting a full-sized keyboard allows easier BIOS navigation with dedicated function keys and arrows. It’s useful when compact keyboards lack proper function key mapping for BIOS adjustments.
3. What if my function keys don’t work in BIOS?
Ensure Fn Lock is enabled or try different Fn + [Key] combinations. Some keyboards require BIOS mode activation or USB replugging to function properly within the BIOS interface.
4. How do I reset BIOS settings using a 60% keyboard?
Press Fn + 9 (mapped as F9) to restore default settings. If unavailable, navigate manually using Fn + Arrows to locate the reset option, then confirm changes before exiting.
5. Why does my keyboard not respond in BIOS?
Try a different USB port or use a wired keyboard. Some wireless models may not initialize in BIOS. Also, check if your keyboard has a dedicated BIOS mode switch.
Conclusion:
Mastering BIOS navigation on a 60% keyboard is essential for making system adjustments efficiently. Understanding function key shortcuts, using external keyboards when needed, and referring to the keyboard manual can simplify the process. If you face issues, troubleshooting steps like enabling Fn Lock or updating BIOS help. With practice, using a compact keyboard in BIOS will become seamless, ensuring smooth hardware management and system customization whenever needed.